Discipleship - Receiving from Jesus -
Being Loved (Luke 15: 11-32)
Although we expected to start this new phase of Highbury
life with the theme of personal discipleship, we didn't initially plan to use
the "Parable of the Two Sons" (Luke 15:11-32). As the new Discipleship Ministry Leader
shouldn't I be telling you to pray and read the bible more? Then after many
discussions and a visitor who recommended the Prodigal God course to our
minister Richard after a service, we decided to start with a series about Receiving from Jesus. We need to receive from him before we give out
to others. We need to let Jesus love us
first - for our own sake's and others' too. This parable takes us to the heart
of the gospel and is a good place to start this new phase of Highbury life.
The Parable of the
Two Sons is not just for ...
i.
Sunday
school
Childhood
immunisations are a good thing. We receive a small dose of diphtheria and its
painful at the time but gives life-long immunity from the disease. However, it
is not good if childhood understandings of bible stories "protect" us
from their adult impact. Jesus told this story to adults. We teach children to "behave yourselves" and "be nice to your brothers and
sisters" but there's more to this story than that.
ii.
the
"unsaved"
Some
of us look back to a key "coming to faith" moment or period in the past and even if we haven't
frequented evangelistic gatherings, we know this story as the "Parable of
the Prodigal Son". The father represents God and the younger son - the
Prodigal - is a lost sinner who must
return to God in repentance to be forgiven, justified, and made righteous. I look back on a special moment - Good
Friday, 1976, Withyditch Chapel to the south of Bath - which included "turning"
to God and forgiveness. We do all need to "come to our senses" like
the son but I can't "park" this story in 1976 and think it's only for
others now because I've got my ticket to
heaven. There's more to this story and salvation than that.
iii.
long-suffering
parents
Those
who've brought up children readily sympathise with the father in this story -
kids today! - and some years ago there was a "Bringing Back the
Prodigals" initiative for parents disappointed that their adult children
were no longer in church. But God is
the Father in the story and we're all sons.
This story isn't just for other family members.
iv.
other
people
And
this story isn't for any other groups - hopeless with money, jealous,
disrespectful - because this story is
for us. It takes us to the heart of the gospel and is for all of us.
The Parable of the
Two Lost Sons is ...
i.
contextualised
Stories
are told to a particular group of people at a particular point in time - they
have context. At the beginning of chapter 15 Luke tells us that two opposing
groups were listening to Jesus - the Pharisees
and outcasts. The Pharisees adhered
to a strict moral code and were religious. They complained that Jesus ate with
the outcasts who were immoral and irreligious.
The Pharisees are like the older son in the parable and the outcasts
like the younger. This message is for them both.
It's the Parable of the Two Sons.
ii.
disturbing/unsettling
Jesus
tells three "lost" parables in Luke 15 - the lost sheep, lost coin
and lost sons. I've never owned sheep so that story doesn't affect me in a
personal way but we've all been children.
This third parable can affect us in a deeper way. Protests can form in our
minds - But I'm a daughter! I never knew my father! I miss my dad! I've got
three if you count step-dads! - but by
prompting childhood feelings this story can make us more receptacle to it
meaning. Children are more teachable
than adults. This story can "open a chink" in a
"door".
iii.
living
The
bible doesn't use words such as infallible, inerrant or boring to describe
itself. It uses inspired or
God-breathed (2 Tim 3: 16 All Scripture
is God-breathed GNB) and living (Heb 4:12 (the word of God is alive and
active, sharper than a double-edged sword GNB).
Just as I believe that the bible was written through a mix of human
activity and the Holy Spirit, so I believe reading the bible or listening to
its words can be a mix of human activity and the work of the Holy Spirit,
especially if we approach it a teachable mood. With the Holy Spirit's
assistance we can encounter Jesus as
we read it. It's the living word of
God.
iv.
good
news
This
story take us beyond Pharisees and outcasts, religion and irreligion, morality
and sin to the heart of the gospel itself.
Jesus Christ lived, died and rose again and it's good news because the
lost are found, the separated are joined and the hungry sit at the
banquet. God's love can transform us.
Please consider three
images from the Parable of the Two Sons ...
Image 1 - Wrapped in the Arms of God
Image 1 - Wrapped in the Arms of God
The younger son returns having lost everything, he prepares
his speech asking to earn his way back but his father won't hear of it. He runs
out on the road - no respectable Jewish father would run - and hugs his son.
It's a static picture out on the road.
So much has gone before, so much remains for the future but in that
moment there are just the two of them together. Nobody else. Nothing else
matters.
If a child gets lost in a supermarket and is then re-found,
nothing else matters to that child in that moment. He or she is back in the
adult's arms.
Prodigal means "being extravagant" and
"over-spending". It is God
who is extravagant and over-spending in his love for us. This may not be an easy image for you. There can
be many reasons why it's hard. It can
take months or years before we can allow God to love us like this but he'll
wait patiently for us like the father in the story.
I've always
used swimming as a metaphor for faith and there are so many useful comparisons
- believing the water will hold us up, crossing deep water etc - but I reached
a time when I had to learn the importance of floating too. Lying back and
letting the water hold us up is a good analogy for being loved by God.
Discipleship isn't all about action and effort.
Image 2 - Outside the Door
Image 2 - Outside the Door
The
older son won't come into the banquet and he tells us why: "Look, all these years I have worked for
you like a slave and I have never disobeyed your orders. What have you given
me? Not even a goat for me to have a feast with my friends!" (Luke 15: 29)
"It's not fair." I yelled it at my mother and expect she yelled it at
hers. Fairness is continually in the news -
bankers' bonuses, extra bedrooms, pension annuities - it's usually a
money related complaint. Like people
today, the older son had his own moral code. He works and expects his father to
reward him. He wants the father's wealth as much as the younger son but he's
gone about it in a different way. He isn't interested in the father himself.
John
Robinson was an early separatist and congregationalist in the early seventeenth
century who became the pastor of the group who sailed to N. America as the
Pilgrim Fathers. He likened the bishops in England to tenants living in a
wonderful house. They had the fine furnishings, cathedrals, palaces etc but
never knew the landlord himself. They missed having a direct relationship with
God. We don't want to follow suit here in a congregational church. We don't
want to make religious rules of any sort come between us and God.
Image 3 - Eating at the Banquet
Image 3 - Eating at the Banquet
This scene works better as a video than a still picture.
People are eating, drinking, laughing and joking. The younger son has the robe,
shoes and ring with the father's seal and he eats the fatted calf in the
presence of neighbours and friends. The lost is found. The separated joined. The hungry fed. It's a great meal.
I've
shared this story whilst working as a part-time prison chaplain. Those who
society looked down on and who felt worthless in themselves were greatly
affected on hearing that God loves them like the father in the story. But one
woman asked a question afterwards, "That's great but will it get me off drugs?"
She helped me to see that being loved by the father and welcomed into the
banquet isn't a one off event - it's an on-going
meal. We may not be addicted to heroin
or morphine but we have weaknesses, issues, fears and hurts that drag us down.
We need to constantly draw on God's
resources rather than rely on our own.
Finally, three questions in the present
tense to consider ....
·
are you like the younger son?
·
are you like the older son?
·
are you eating at the banquet?
Over the last few weeks as I've reflected on the Prodigal
God course material, I've started to see
both younger and older son traits in
myself from the start and since my
"coming to faith" moment in 1976 I've popped in and out of the
banquet. It's often the times of crisis and when I'm "out of my
depth" that I feed most. I still
need God's love to help me in old familiar areas and new ones I've created more
recently.
Are you eating at the banquet? Is being loved by the father making a difference now?
Please consider these questions over the coming week.
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